Camera Workshop

Today, I participated in a camera workshop. In this session, I learnt some fundamental rules for filming that I should consider in order to make an effective and conventional film:

• Rule of Thirds - ensure that subjects take up about 1/3 of the shot and are positioned on either the left or right side. This makes a less intense shot. If the subject is positioned in the center or takes up more than 1/3 of the shot, then the shot is more intense.
• Talking/Walking room - ensure that there is space in front of where a subject is looking or walking to suggest that the subject is actually talking to someone or walking somewhere. This makes the shot comfortable to watch.
• Zoom - In order to produce 'flattering' close-ups, use the camera's zoom function rather than standing close to the subject, as this can cause distortion.
• Scripting - Make sure your actors are given a script with plenty of time before the shoot, so that they know the lines and they are continuously correct.
• Continuity - Ensure that actors and settings do not change dramatically throughout the course of your shoot (e.g. haircuts or weather).
• Headroom - Do not allow for too much empty space above the subject in a shot, as this is uncomfortable and unattractive.